{"id":126595,"date":"2026-07-20T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-07-19T22:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/?p=126595"},"modified":"2026-07-05T10:40:59","modified_gmt":"2026-07-05T08:40:59","slug":"togo-monumento-a-la-independencia-y-datos-basicos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/2026\/07\/20\/togo-monumento-a-la-independencia-y-datos-basicos\/","title":{"rendered":"Togo, Monumento a la Independencia. Y datos b\u00e1sicos."},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"714\" height=\"347\" src=\"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/togo.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-126597\" style=\"width:600px\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/togo.png 714w, http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/togo-300x146.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 714px) 100vw, 714px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Togo. Patrimonio Humanidad.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(16.834px, 1.052rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 1.007), 26px);\"><strong>Revoluci\u00f3n, resistencia y memoria<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.659), 20px);\"><strong>Patrimonio de la Humanidad (Tomo II)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(14px, 0.875rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.22), 16px);\"><strong>Xabier Pe\u00f1alver. Txoria Errekan 2025.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-4 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(17.371px, 1.086rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 1.058), 27px);\"><strong>Togo<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"756\" height=\"538\" src=\"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/monu.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-126598\" style=\"width:500px\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/monu.png 756w, http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/monu-300x213.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 756px) 100vw, 756px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Monumento a la Independencia.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5 wp-block-paragraph\" style=\"font-size:clamp(15.197px, 0.95rem + ((1vw - 3.2px) * 0.857), 23px);\"><strong>-Monumento a la Independencia, en Lom\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>El monumento se levanta en una amplia plaza circular con fuentes y palmeras en donde se cruzan las avenidas 2 de febrero y l\u2019Oua, frente al Palacio de Congresos, dentro de la capital Lom\u00e9, pr\u00f3ximo a la costa.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"632\" height=\"588\" src=\"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/llama-dec-la-inde.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-126599\" style=\"width:400px\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/llama-dec-la-inde.png 632w, http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/llama-dec-la-inde-300x279.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 632px) 100vw, 632px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Llama de la Independencia.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-7 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Una estatua femenina mantiene entre sus manos la llama de la Independencia, y una silueta recortada en uno de los muros del monumento, tras ella, representa a un hombre rompiendo las cadenas simbolizando la libertad. El escultor<\/strong> <strong>Paul Ahyi particip\u00f3 en la creaci\u00f3n de este conjunto conmemorativo.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-8 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>El pa\u00eds logr\u00f3 independizarse de la tutela francesa el 27 de abril de 1960. Previamente, entre 1884 y 1914 fue protectorado y colonia alemana, pasando a manos francesas tras la Primera Guerra Mundial.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Su primer presidente, Sylvanus Olympio, fue asesinado en 1963. Golpes de estado y gobiernos autoritarios se han ido sucediendo desde el logro de la independencia.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"696\" height=\"595\" src=\"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/togo-en-africa.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-126596\" style=\"width:400px\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/togo-en-africa.png 696w, http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/togo-en-africa-300x256.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 696px) 100vw, 696px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Togo.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-10 wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>TOGO:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-11\"><strong>Superficie total: 56.785 km\u00b2<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-12\"><strong>Poblaci\u00f3n: 8.650.000<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-13\"><strong>Capital: Lom\u00e9<\/strong>, <strong>2.200.000 habitantes <\/strong>con su \u00e1rea metropolitana<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-14\"><strong>Idioma oficial: Franc\u00e9s, pero la poblaci\u00f3n habla en numerosas lenguas locales, el ew\u00e9, mina, dagomba, tim, y cabrais.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-15\"><strong>Grupos \u00e9tnicos: Guins, w\u00e9, ew\u00e9, kabye, tamberma, y otros 25 minoritarios.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-16\"><strong>Moneda: Franco CFA<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-17\"><strong>Historia: De Costa de los Esclavos, a Togolandia, a Togo franc\u00e9s, a Togo bajo una dictadura hereditaria<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-18\"><strong>Riqueza: Hierro, fosfatos. Palma ol\u00edfera, cacao, algod\u00f3n, cacahuate, caf\u00e9, nueces, coco, y copra. Ganado ovino, caprino, de cerda, bovino, caballar, y asnar. Pesca mar\u00edtima, fluvial, y lacustre de subsistencia.<\/strong><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-black-color has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-19\"><strong>Religi\u00f3n: 41% cristiana, 37% animista, 14% musulmana, 7% no tienen ideas religiosas, 1% hind\u00faes y jud\u00edos.<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Revoluci\u00f3n, resistencia y memoria Patrimonio de la Humanidad (Tomo II) Xabier Pe\u00f1alver. Txoria Errekan 2025. Togo -Monumento a la Independencia, en Lom\u00e9. El monumento se levanta en una amplia plaza &#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":126597,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[92],"tags":[476],"class_list":["post-126595","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cultura","tag-togo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126595","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=126595"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126595\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126601,"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/126595\/revisions\/126601"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/126597"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=126595"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=126595"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.presos.org.es\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=126595"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}